Female Foeticide in India Essay Example for Free

Female Foeticide in India EssaySave the girl child, or Beti Bachao, Beti Bachao Andolan in Urdu, is a campaign in India to hold back the gender-selective abortion of female fetuses, which has skewed the population towards a significant under-representation of girls in some Indian states. The Beti Bachao campaign is support by human rights groups, non-governmental organizations, and state and topical anesthetic government in India. Contents hide 1 Female foeticide 2 Beti Bachao awareness campaign 3 National support 4 Effectiveness 5 turn back also 6 ReferencesFemale foeticideedit Further information Female foeticide in India Sex-selective abortion, or female foeticide, has led to a sharp drop in the proportionality of girls born in contrast to boy infants in some states in India. Ultrasound technology has made it possible for pregnant women and their families to learn the gender of a foetus early in a pregnancy. Discrimination against girl infants, for several reasons, has co mbined with the technology to result in a rise in abortions of fetuses determine as female during ultrasound testing.The trend was first noticed when results of the 1991 national enumerate were released, and it was confirmed to be a worsening problem when results of the 2001 national census were released. The reduction in the female population of certain Indian states continues to worsen, as results of the 2011 national census have shown. It has been observed that the trend is most pronounced in relatively prosperous regions of India. 1 The dowry system in India is often blamed the expectation that a large dowry must be provided for daughters in enunciate for them to marry is frequently cited as a major cause for the problem. 2Pressure for parents to provide large dowries for their daughters is most intense in prosperous states where high standards of living, and juvenile consumerism, are more prevalent in Indian society. Rates of female foeticide in Madhya Pradesh are increasin g the rate of live births was 932 girls per 1000 boys in 2001, which dropped to 912 by 2011. It is expected that if this trend continues, by 2021 the number of girls will drop below 900 per 1000 boys. 3 Beti Bachao awareness campaignedit Beti Bachao activities include large rallies, poster campaigns, wall paintings, billboards, and television commercials and condensed animations and video films.Celebrities such as video director Jagmeet Bal, and Bollywood actress Priyanka Chopra, have become involved in Save the girl child initiatives. National supportedit The Beti Bachao campaign is supported by numerous medical organizations in India, including the Indian Medical Association. 4 Government support at the state level has provided funding for Beti Bachao publicity activities in particular. The expenditures colligate to the campaign have been a source of political controversy in Madhya Pradesh, which launched its official Beti Bachao Abhiyan campaign in 2012. 5 Effectivenessedit The campaign has reported some success in parts of India. In 2009, it was reported that in Gujarat, rates of female births increased from 802 to 882 for every 1000 male births. Beti Bachao activities were credited with this improvement. 6